:root {
  --paper: #f7f3e9;
  --ink: #26231f;
  --muted: #555;
  --slate: #854d3c;
  --rule: #bcb1a0;
  --sans: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --gutter: clamp(24px, 5vw, 88px);
}
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
  scroll-padding-top: 24px;
}
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font: 17px/1.6 var(--sans);
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}
::selection {
  background: #dcc6ad;
  color: #26231f;
}
a {
  color: inherit;
  text-underline-offset: 5px;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
}
a:hover {
  color: var(--slate);
}
a:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid currentColor;
  outline-offset: 5px;
}
h1,
h2,
h3,
p,
figure {
  margin: 0;
}
h1,
h2,
h3 {
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
}
p {
  margin-bottom: 22px;
}
img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
h2 {
  font-size: clamp(34.56px, 3.84vw, 57.6px);
}
h3 {
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.2vw, 34px);
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
}
.site-wrap {
  width: 100%;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
}
.site-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 35px;
  min-height: 96px;
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #45413a;
}
.site-name {
  font-size: 23px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.site-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 26px;
  font-size: 13px;
}
.site-nav a {
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 8px 0;
}
.site-nav a:hover,
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: #f7f3e9;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  top: -100px;
  left: 20px;
  padding: 10px 18px;
  background: #f7f3e9;
  color: black;
  z-index: 10;
}
.skip-link:focus {
  top: 10px;
}
.opening {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 40px;
  align-items: end;
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  padding: 64px var(--gutter) 0;
  min-height: 560px;
}
.hero-title {
  align-self: center;
  padding-bottom: 64px;
}
.eyebrow {
  font-size: 11px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.opening h1 {
  font-size: clamp(46px, 5.4vw, 80px);
  line-height: 0.99;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
  margin-bottom: 65px;
}
.hero-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  gap: 70px;
  align-items: center;
  font-size: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #888;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.hero-link span {
  font-size: 25px;
}
.hero-link:hover {
  color: #dcc6ad;
}
.hero-photo {
  min-width: 0;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 560px;
  justify-self: end;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.hero-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  /* Preserve the original photo: remove only the thin fringe and neighbouring figure.
     A curved silhouette replaces the former straight vertical crop. */
  filter: url(#portrait-edge);
  clip-path: url(#portrait-shoulder);
}
.introduction {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.intro-label {
  background: #854d3c;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3.3vw, 48px);
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  padding: 48px var(--gutter);
}
.intro-copy {
  padding: 46px var(--gutter);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.bio {
  font-size: clamp(19px, 1.7vw, 25px);
  line-height: 1.45;
  max-width: 780px;
}
.text-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 30px;
  font-size: 13px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}
.chapter {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 3fr;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.chapter-margin {
  padding: 50px 24px 50px var(--gutter);
}
.chapter-number {
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}
.chapter-body {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 48px var(--gutter) 52px 45px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.section-heading {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-bottom: 32px;
}
.section-heading > a {
  font-size: 12px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.paper {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.05fr 1fr;
  column-gap: 45px;
  padding: 34px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.paper-head {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 18px;
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1/3;
}
.paper h3 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.paper h3 a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.paper p {
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  grid-column: 2;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.paper p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.paper-year,
.paper-meta {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.8;
}
.paper-meta {
  grid-column: 2;
}
.paper-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
}
.paper > h3 {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1/3;
}
.lab-feature {
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
}
.lab-feature .chapter-body {
  border-color: #555;
  padding-block: 65px;
}
.lab-feature .chapter-margin {
  padding-top: 65px;
}
.lab-feature h2 {
  max-width: 650px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.lab-feature p {
  max-width: 540px;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #c5c5c5;
}
.lab-feature a:hover,
.page-opening a:hover,
.site-footer a:hover {
  color: #dcc6ad;
}
.lab-feature a {
  font-size: 13px;
}
.writing-feature .chapter-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 20px 45px;
  padding-block: 60px;
}
.writing-feature h2 {
  grid-row: 1/3;
}
.writing-feature p {
  font-size: 17px;
  margin: 0;
}
.writing-feature a {
  grid-column: 2;
  font-size: 13px;
}
.personal-photos {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.8fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 8vw;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 70px var(--gutter);
  background: #eee7da;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.personal-photos figure {
  min-width: 0;
  margin: 0;
}
.personal-photos img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.friends-tall {
  max-width: 290px;
  justify-self: center;
}
.education h2 {
  font-size: 36px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.education-row {
  display: flex;
  gap: 28px;
  font-size: 15px;
  padding: 20px 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.education-row time {
  font-size: 12px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  padding-top: 3px;
}
.education-row strong,
.education-row span {
  display: block;
}
.education-row strong {
  font-weight: 400;
}
.education-row span {
  color: var(--muted);
}
.contact-copy {
  padding-top: 60px;
  scroll-margin-top: 30px;
}
.contact-copy h2 {
  font-size: 42px;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.contact-copy p {
  max-width: 610px;
}
.contact-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 20px;
  font-size: 13px;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}
.site-footer {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  padding-block: 30px;
  font-size: 11px;
}
.signature {
  font-size: 17px;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
}
.page-opening {
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  padding: 76px var(--gutter) 68px;
}
.page-opening h1 {
  font-size: clamp(60px, 7vw, 104px);
  margin-bottom: 40px;
  line-height: 0.9;
  letter-spacing: -0.07em;
}
.page-lede {
  max-width: 700px;
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: #ccc;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.reading-column {
  padding: 0 var(--gutter) 70px;
}
.research-section {
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  line-height: 1.5;
  margin: 0 calc(-1 * var(--gutter));
  padding: 25px var(--gutter);
  background: #854d3c;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  border-block: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.research-section:not(:first-child) {
  margin-top: 36px;
}
.reading-column .paper {
  padding-block: 40px;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 0 9vw;
}
.reading-column .research-section + .paper {
  border-top: 0;
}
.reading-column .paper h3 {
  max-width: 580px;
}
.writing-opening {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.3fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 10vw;
  align-items: center;
  padding-block: 65px;
}
.writing-opening h1 {
  font-size: clamp(60px, 7vw, 104px);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
}
.writing-opening .page-lede {
  font-size: 22px;
  max-width: 440px;
}
.writing-photo {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 360px;
  justify-self: end;
}
.writing-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.writing-collection {
  padding-top: 10px;
}
.writing-collection > section {
  padding-top: 40px;
}
.writing-collection > section > h2 {
  font-size: 13px;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.book-card {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  column-gap: 9vw;
  border-top: 1px solid #111;
  padding: 32px 0;
}
.book-card h3 {
  grid-row: 1/3;
  max-width: 530px;
}
.book-card .description {
  font-size: 16px;
  grid-column: 2;
}
.action-link,
.unavailable {
  font-size: 12px;
  grid-column: 2;
  justify-self: start;
}
.unavailable {
  color: var(--muted);
}
@media (min-width: 1700px) {
  .opening {
    min-height: 640px;
  }
  .hero-photo {
    min-width: 0;
    max-width: 560px;
  }
  .intro-copy {
    padding-block: 65px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .site-nav {
    gap: 17px;
  }
  .opening {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 26px;
    min-height: 560px;
  }
  .opening h1 {
    font-size: 5.7vw;
  }
  .chapter {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 4fr;
  }
  .chapter-margin {
    padding-left: var(--gutter);
    padding-right: 15px;
  }
  .chapter-body {
    padding-left: 28px;
  }
  .paper {
    column-gap: 28px;
  }
  .intro-copy {
    padding: 35px;
  }
  .intro-label {
    padding: 35px var(--gutter);
  }
  .writing-opening {
    gap: 6vw;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .site-header {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 16px;
    padding-block: 23px;
  }
  .site-nav {
    gap: 12px 23px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }
  .site-name {
    font-size: 23px;
  }
  .opening {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding-top: 48px;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    gap: 35px;
    min-height: 0;
  }
  .hero-title {
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }
  .opening h1 {
    font-size: clamp(42px, 8.6vw, 58px);
    margin-bottom: 32px;
  }
  .eyebrow {
    font-size: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 28px;
  }
  .hero-photo {
    min-width: 0;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 400px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    justify-self: end;
  }
  .hero-link {
    gap: 60px;
  }
  .introduction {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .intro-label {
    font-size: 22px;
    line-height: 1.2;
    padding: 23px var(--gutter);
  }
  .intro-label br {
    display: none;
  }
  .intro-copy {
    padding: 30px var(--gutter);
    border-left: 0;
  }
  .bio {
    font-size: 19px;
  }
  .text-links {
    margin-top: 20px;
  }
  .chapter {
    display: block;
  }
  .chapter-margin {
    padding: 25px var(--gutter) 0;
  }
  .chapter-body {
    border-left: 0;
    padding: 28px var(--gutter) 35px;
  }
  .section-heading {
    padding-bottom: 22px;
    align-items: center;
  }
  .section-heading h2 {
    font-size: 32.64px;
  }
  .section-heading > a {
    font-size: 11px;
  }
  .paper {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding: 27px 0;
    gap: 15px;
  }
  .paper-head {
    grid-row: auto;
    gap: 12px;
  }
  .paper > h3 {
    grid-row: auto;
  }
  .paper p,
  .paper-meta {
    grid-column: 1;
  }
  .paper p {
    font-size: 15px;
    margin: 0;
  }
  .paper h3 {
    font-size: 27px;
  }
  .lab-feature .chapter-margin {
    padding-top: 28px;
  }
  .lab-feature .chapter-body {
    padding-block: 28px 38px;
  }
  .lab-feature h2 {
    font-size: 38.4px;
  }
  .writing-feature .chapter-body {
    display: block;
    padding-block: 28px 38px;
  }
  .writing-feature p {
    margin-block: 24px;
  }
  .personal-photos {
    padding: 30px var(--gutter);
    gap: 24px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .friends-wide {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .friends-tall {
    width: 60%;
    max-width: 290px;
    justify-self: end;
  }
  .education h2 {
    font-size: 32px;
  }
  .education-row {
    gap: 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
  }
  .education-row time {
    font-size: 11px;
  }
  .contact-copy {
    padding-top: 35px;
  }
  .contact-copy h2 {
    font-size: 36px;
  }
  .contact-copy p {
    font-size: 16px;
  }
  .site-footer {
    font-size: 10px;
    padding-block: 25px;
  }
  .page-opening {
    padding-block: 45px;
  }
  .page-opening h1 {
    font-size: clamp(48px, 13vw, 72px);
    margin-bottom: 28px;
  }
  .page-lede {
    font-size: 19px;
  }
  .reading-column {
    padding-bottom: 40px;
  }
  .research-section {
    font-size: 12px;
    padding-block: 21px;
  }
  .reading-column .paper {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 15px;
    padding-block: 28px;
  }
  .writing-opening {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 34px;
  }
  .writing-opening h1 {
    font-size: clamp(48px, 13vw, 72px);
  }
  .writing-opening .page-lede {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
  .writing-photo {
    width: 65%;
    max-width: 290px;
    justify-self: end;
  }
  .book-card {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
    padding-block: 27px;
  }
  .book-card h3 {
    grid-row: auto;
    font-size: 29px;
  }
  .book-card .description,
  .action-link,
  .unavailable {
    grid-column: 1;
  }
  .book-card .description {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 15px;
  }
  .writing-collection > section {
    padding-top: 30px;
  }
}
@media print {
  body {
    background: #f7f3e9;
    color: black;
  }
  .site-nav,
  .skip-link {
    display: none;
  }
  .opening,
  .page-opening,
  .site-header,
  .site-footer,
  .lab-feature,
  .intro-label,
  .research-section {
    background: #f7f3e9;
    color: black;
  }
  .paper,
  .book-card {
    break-inside: avoid;
  }
  .personal-photos {
    display: none;
  }
  a {
    color: inherit;
  }
  .page-lede,
  .lab-feature p {
    color: #333;
  }
}

/* One enlarged watercolour detail, cropped into the research margin. */
.chapter-margin.research-art {
  padding: 28px 24px 28px var(--gutter);
  background: #9a5944 url('/assets/art/udupi-watercolour.jpeg') 42% center / cover no-repeat;
}
.research-art .chapter-number {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 9px 12px;
  background: #f7f3e9;
  color: #111;
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .chapter-margin.research-art {
    min-height: 220px;
    padding: 24px var(--gutter);
    background-size: 160% auto;
    background-position: 45% 48%;
  }
}

.sanskrit-title {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 6px 12px;
  margin-top: 12px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  letter-spacing: .01em;
  text-transform: none;
}
.sanskrit-script {
  font-family: "Kohinoor Devanagari", "Nirmala UI", sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
}
.page-sanskrit { margin: -12px 0 28px; }
.page-sanskrit .sanskrit-title { color: #ccc; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .sanskrit-title { margin-top: 8px; font-size: 15px; }
  .sanskrit-script { font-size: 16px; }
}

/* Title-first paper disclosures; Devanagari numerals echo the section typography. */
.paper.paper-panel, .reading-column .paper.paper-panel {
  display: block;
  padding: 0;
}
.paper-panel summary {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 34px minmax(0, 1fr) 24px;
  align-items: start;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 32px 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
}
.paper-panel summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
.paper-panel summary:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid #854d3c; outline-offset: -2px; }
.paper-panel .paper-ornament {
  font: 22px/1.5 "Kohinoor Devanagari", "Nirmala UI", sans-serif;
  color: #8a4633;
}
.paper-panel h3, .reading-column .paper-panel h3 {
  max-width: none;
  font-size: clamp(22.5px, 2.15vw, 30px);
  line-height: 1.12;
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
}
.paper-panel .paper-year { display: block; margin-top: 12px; }
.paper-toggle { font-size: 25px; line-height: 1.3; }
.paper-panel[open] .paper-toggle { transform: rotate(45deg); }
.paper-description { padding: 0 44px 32px 54px; max-width: 900px; }
.paper-description p { font-size: 16px; }
.paper-description .paper-read { display: inline-block; margin-top: 18px; font-size: 13px; }
.paper-panel[open] summary { padding-bottom: 22px; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .paper-panel summary { grid-template-columns: 24px minmax(0, 1fr) 18px; gap: 12px; padding-block: 24px; }
  .paper-panel h3, .reading-column .paper-panel h3 { font-size: 22.5px; }
  .paper-description { padding: 0 0 26px 36px; }
  .paper-panel .paper-ornament { font-size: 19px; }
}
@media print {
  .paper-panel::details-content { display: block; content-visibility: visible; }
  .paper-toggle { display: none; }
}

.wisdom-passage {
  padding: 80px var(--gutter) 76px;
  background: #191816;
  color: #f7f3e9;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #555;
}
.wisdom-passage figure { max-width: 1060px; margin: 0 auto; }
.wisdom-passage blockquote { margin: 0; }
.wisdom-sanskrit {
  font: 400 clamp(23px, 2.7vw, 38px)/1.7 "Kohinoor Devanagari", "Nirmala UI", sans-serif;
  color: #dcc6ad;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.wisdom-roman { color: #aaa; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 38px; }
.wisdom-english {
  font-size: clamp(28.8px, 3.648vw, 48px);
  letter-spacing: -.05em;
  line-height: 1.18;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}
.wisdom-passage figcaption { font-size: 12px; color: #bbb; }
.wisdom-passage a:hover { color: #f7f3e9; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .wisdom-passage { padding-block: 46px; }
  .wisdom-roman { font-size: 12px; overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
  .wisdom-sanskrit { font-size: 23px; overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
}
@media print {
  .wisdom-passage { background: #f7f3e9; color: black; }
  .wisdom-sanskrit, .wisdom-roman, .wisdom-passage figcaption { color: #333; }
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "Eczar";
  src: url('/assets/fonts/Eczar.ttf') format('truetype');
  font-weight: 400 800;
  font-style: normal;
  font-display: swap;
}
.paper-panel h3, .reading-column .paper-panel h3 {
  font-family: "Eczar", Georgia, serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -.018em;
  line-height: 1.26;
}
.paper-panel .paper-ornament, .sanskrit-title, .sanskrit-script, .wisdom-sanskrit {
  font-family: "Eczar", "Kohinoor Devanagari", serif;
}

/* Keep expanded paper copy proportionate to the display titles. */
.paper-panel .paper-description p {
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}
.paper-panel .paper-year,
.paper-panel .paper-meta {
  font-size: 13px;
}
.paper-panel .paper-description .paper-read {
  font-size: 15px;
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .paper-panel .paper-description p { font-size: 18px; }
}

.signature {
  font-family: "Eczar", "Kohinoor Devanagari", serif;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.5vw, 46px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -.025em;
}

/* Quiet, ink-like separators instead of full-width table rules. */
.paper.paper-panel,
.reading-column .paper.paper-panel {
  border-top: 0;
}
.paper-panel + .paper-panel::before {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: clamp(100px, 18%, 190px);
  height: 2px;
  margin-left: 54px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, #a17b62 12%, #a17b62 48%, #c8b6a6 78%, transparent);
  border-radius: 50%;
  opacity: .65;
}
.chapter-body:has(> .paper-panel) > .section-heading {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .paper-panel + .paper-panel::before { margin-left: 36px; }
}

.research-section {
  font-family: "Eczar", "Kohinoor Devanagari", serif;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.4vw, 31px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -.015em;
  padding-block: 22px;
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .research-section { font-size: 24px; padding-block: 19px; }
}

.site-nav {
  font-size: 15px;
  gap: 36px;
  letter-spacing: .015em;
}
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
  .site-nav { gap: 24px; }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .site-nav { font-size: 14px; gap: 14px 24px; }
}

.research-page-art {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  background: #191816;
}
.research-page-art img {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  height: auto;
  margin: 0;
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .research-page-art { padding: 0; }
}

/* Readable supporting text in the lower homepage. */
.education-row { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.6; gap: 32px; padding-block: 26px; }
.education-row time { font-size: 16px; padding-top: 4px; }
.education-row span { color: #444; }
.contact-copy p { font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 760px; }
.contact-links { font-size: 17px; gap: 28px; }
.about-chapter .chapter-number { font-size: 15px; }
.about-chapter .sanskrit-title { font-size: 20px; }
.about-chapter .sanskrit-script { font-size: 21px; }
.wisdom-passage figcaption { font-size: 16px; color: #d0d0d0; }
.site-footer { font-size: 15px; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .education-row { font-size: 18px; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
  .education-row time { font-size: 15px; padding-top: 0; }
  .contact-copy p { font-size: 19px; }
  .contact-links { font-size: 16px; gap: 18px; }
  .site-footer { font-size: 13px; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
}

.paper-resource-links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0 28px; }

.writing-opening { display: block; }
.writing-opening .page-lede { max-width: 700px; }
.writing-feature-image { margin: 0; background: #191816; color: #f7f3e9; }
.writing-feature-image img { width: 100%; max-width: none; height: auto; }
.writing-feature-image figcaption { padding: 18px var(--gutter); font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; color: #d0c7b9; }

.writing-collection > section > .research-section {
  font: 400 clamp(24px, 2.4vw, 31px)/1.3 "Eczar", "Kohinoor Devanagari", serif;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.writing-collection .paper-description .unavailable { font-size: 15px; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .writing-collection > section > .research-section { font-size: 24px; }
}

/* Quiet sandstone panels; reserve stronger colour for small accents. */
.intro-label,
.research-section {
  background: #ddd3bf;
  color: #302c25;
  border-color: #c6baa4;
}

/* Final finish: measured spacing, clear controls, and the same warm ink palette. */
.site-name:hover,
.site-nav a:hover { color: #dcc6ad; }
.site-nav a[aria-current="page"] { text-decoration-color: #dcc6ad; }
.site-nav a { text-underline-offset: 7px; }
.text-links { font-size: 14px; gap: 12px 30px; }
.text-links a,
.contact-links a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 40px; }
.lab-feature p,
.writing-feature p { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.65; }
.lab-feature a,
.writing-feature a { font-size: 14px; }
.paper-panel h3 { text-wrap: balance; }
.paper-panel summary { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }
.paper-toggle {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  width: 24px;
  height: 32px;
  color: #854d3c;
  transform-origin: center;
}
.paper-panel .paper-description .paper-read {
  min-height: 40px;
  padding-block: 7px;
}
.paper-resource-links { gap: 4px 28px; }
.site-footer {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 16px;
}
.site-footer > :last-child { justify-self: end; }
.site-footer .signature { text-align: center; }
@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .paper-panel summary:hover h3 { color: #854d3c; }
}
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .site-nav {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    width: 100%;
    gap: 0 18px;
  }
  .site-nav a { min-height: 44px; display: flex; align-items: center; }
  .paper-toggle { width: 18px; height: 29px; }
  .section-heading { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px 24px; }
  .section-heading > a { font-size: 13px; padding-block: 8px; }
  .contact-links { column-gap: 24px; row-gap: 4px; }
}
@media (max-width: 360px) {
  .site-footer { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; row-gap: 12px; }
  .site-footer .signature { grid-column: 1 / -1; grid-row: 1; }
  .site-footer > :first-child,
  .site-footer > :last-child { grid-row: 2; }
}

/* Editorial finishing touches: readable abstracts and a quiet, warm active state. */
.portrait-definitions { position: absolute; overflow: hidden; pointer-events: none; }
.hero-link { border-color: #9c8973; }
.paper-panel .paper-description p { max-width: 64ch; line-height: 1.75; color: #514b43; }
.paper-panel[open] h3 { color: #854d3c; }
.paper-panel .paper-year { color: #756b5c; font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; }
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .hero-link span { transition: transform 180ms ease; }
  .hero-link:hover span, .hero-link:focus-visible span { transform: translate(3px, -3px); }
  .paper-panel h3 { transition: color 160ms ease; }
}

/* A calmer hierarchy on the homepage; body copy and personal signatures stay intact. */
.home-main .section-heading h2,
.home-main .lab-feature h2,
.home-main .writing-feature h2 { font-size: clamp(30px, 3.3vw, 48px); line-height: 1.12; }
.home-main .education h2 { font-size: 32px; }
.home-main .contact-copy h2 { font-size: 37px; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .home-main .lab-feature h2 { font-size: 32px; }
  .home-main .education h2 { font-size: 29px; }
  .home-main .contact-copy h2 { font-size: 32px; }
}